Saturday, February 24, 2018

BHS Day 24: Dean Dixon


Hi! For our last Music and Entertainment Spotlight I wanted to close it out with someone in music. I love exploring old school musicians, those from the first half of the century, since the long list of accomplishments from Black musicians in the second half are already well-documented. The first half of the 1900s are now close to, if not a century, ago and many of the Big Band-era musicians are becoming lost to history. It's important to keep those names circulating, and that brings me to today's entrant. 





Name: Dean Dixon, 1915-1976
Profession: Music conductor
Why is the Spotlight on him today? For his talent and accomplishments in the music industry 
Notables:

--formed the first racially integrated orchestra when he formed the Dean Dixon Symphony Orchestra after college
--was Juilliard trained, first as a violin major then as a music pedagogy major, the latter of which he graduated with a Master's in from Columbia University
--was considered to be a child prodigy due to his skill with the violin and was able to perform on radio stations in New York as a child
--was personally invited by then-First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt to perform with his orchestra at the Hecksher Theater

--was unable to break through the racial barrier to receive a permanent conducting position and moved to Europe, where he was the principal conductor for the Swedish Goteburg Symphony and the Australian Sydney Symphony Orchestra

--conducted the Mexican National Symphony Orchestra during the 1968 Olympic Games

--was given the Award of Merit by the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers, or ASCAP for his work with children in music

--worked with the Brooklyn Philharmonic conducting children's concerts
--guest-conducted the NBC Symphony Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic, the Philadelphia Orchestra, and the Boston Symphony Orchestra, some of them multiple times, throughout his career

--during his time in Europe, guest conducted for the WDR Sinfonieorchester, French National Radio Orchestra and the Symphonieorchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks

--was able to introduce American composers to the European and Australian audiences while recording and composing overseas

--won the Ditson Conductor's Award for his work with the guest conducting spots

--after returning to the US, went on an eight-city national tour sponsored by Schlitz Beer and guest conducted for the Philadelphia and Chicago Symphony Orchestras and the Detroit, Milwaukee, Pittsburgh and St. Louis Symphonies 
--returned overseas before his death and conducted a 24-show concert tour in Australia

Further reading links: 
1 | 2 | 3


Quote of the Day: 

"Dixon once defined the three phrases of his career by the descriptions he was given: firstly he was called ‘the black American conductor Dean Dixon’; when he started to be offered engagements he was ‘the American conductor Dean Dixon’; and after he had become fully accepted he was simply ‘the conductor Dean Dixon."

--a quote by Christopher Howell attributed to having been said by Dean Dixon

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